Wildland Forestry & Environmental, Inc

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Quail Population Restocking
This page briefly describes two of the most popular methods of either reintroducing or supplementing quail to a favorable environment.  Neither method will achieve long-term success without proper habitat manipulation.  WFE also does not advocate the use of either system when moderate numbers of wild birds are already present in the landscape.  We strongly encourage landowners to educate themselves on the needs of wildlife before beginning a management regime.  Please contact us if you have any questions concerning information presented here or to schedule an appointment with a consultant.

Surrogation
Generally, stocking quail only yields marginally success in developing a breeding population of bobwhites on a particular tract.  However, we find that many landowners have spent a great deal of money and time improving habitat only to find that there are not enough wild birds in the area to take advantage of the resource.  This new technique is basically a jumpstart activity and can take a property from marginal to excellent in a matter of weeks. 

 

We have a unit for rent at the following rates:

-Setup Fee (Unit, chicks, propane, water, feed)      $115.00

-Weekly rental fee (usually 5-6 weeks per cycle)       $45/wk
-Mileage fees apply for distances over 60 miles     $0.55/mi

-Maintenance Fee (for absentee landowners)         $40/wk

The unit must be checked at least once per week.


This video was taken from one of our rental surrogator units in Guilford Co.

 

 

 

These birds are 5.5 weeks old from hatching at time of video capture.

Releasing Pen-raised Birds

This technique does not usually work, especially when employed in the way that most landowners attempt.  However, when done correctly, a small percentage of birds may develop into breeding adults and successfully raise chicks.

 

Use the following guidelines to increase potential:

1.  Develop habitat for release area first.  Within sight of the release site, there should be food plots, heavy cover, nesting areas, and brood-rearing cover.

2.  Never use birds that are more than 8 weeks old.  If possible, try to obtain adults in the mid to late summer that are 5-6 weeks old.  1st release date should be before September 1st.

3.  Construct a "Johnny House" or small flight pen in order to slowly acclimate quail to outside living.  This enclosure should prevent predators from entering and should be sheltered from daily "dramas" such as walking the dog, children playing, or parking cars.  Food and water should be available, as well as a roosting area off the ground.  Birds should be able to get wet from rain.  A funnel or a predator-deterrent entrance should be included in the design.

4.  After one week, begin releasing 25-50% of the birds each day, preferably in the morning.  Do not release additional birds until most of the released birds have returned - unless several days go by.  Always leave a few birds in the pen to "call" back released birds.  

5.  After 2-4 weeks of periodic release, leave the flight door open.  This allows birds to come and go as they please.  Continue providing food and water as long as birds are returning. 

 

If birds do not return, they are either surviving in the wild somewhere or they are dead.  If you see or hear birds in the area- spread wheat, cracked corn, or milo seed in good cover patches to supplement their diet.  Pray for a mild winter and a good summer the following year.