Wildland Forestry & Environmental, Inc

When your land is your life.

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Stream Restoration 
Clear water.....healthy fish......wildlife corridors.  Is your stream clear and clean? 
 
Since the 1800's, waterways have taken much of the abuse that our land managment mistakes have caused.  Siltation of streams is one of the most signifcant forms of pollution that occurs.  Widespread channelization has also taken place on many of our creeks and rivers, increasing runoff, and ultimately slowing streamflow.  Instead of a meandering brook, we end up with a lifeless ditch, offerring little in terms of water quality or fisheries diversity.
 
Fortunately, a little work goes a long way to restoring natural conditions.  Installation of logjams, boulders, and v-pools can create fish habitat in a short time.  Proper forest managment keeps streams shaded, effectively lowering average water temperature.  Our staff and contractors utilize the following experts to tackle stream projects: fisheries biologists, technicians, fishing guides, geo-architects and soil hydrologists.  We also work within the community to build appreciation for proper stream protection and conservation.
 
Sampling
Before tackling any stream renovation, it's important to inventory the current species that are present.  It's equally vital to investigate historical data in order to focus efforts on restoration for specific goals.
 
Crews use a variety of techniques to sample streams for fish species.  Though electro-shocking is a intensive sampling method, netting or conventional fishing techniques will often provide enough information to determine what specis are present.
 
Staff Availability
A few of our staff members are also available to assist other companies or agencies with stream sampling, restorative efforts, or other studies.  We also have a 15' Riverhawk Flats skiff that can transport a small crew and gear in water as shallow as 5 inches.
 
For more information on obtaining a technician for a day, week, or longer - Contact WFE's owner, Brandon Price.  He has experience as a intern fisheries technician with the USFS Center for Aquatic Technology Transfer in Blacksburg, VA.    Phone:  919-414-8046
Brook Trout Re-establishment
The brook char (Salvelinus fontinalis) is the only representative species of the Salmonidae family historically native to the southeast U.S.  Found in small, clear  headwater streams, brook trout require creeks with water temperatures that are less than 70 deg. F, but generally prefer colder streams.
 
Successful restorations require removal of non-native species, such as rainbow and brown trout.  Without this step, the competitors generally will crowd out the more sensitive brook trout.
 
Brown and Rainbow Trout
Salmo trutta, better known as the brown trout, are originally from Europe.  Oncorhyncus mykiss and to a greater degree, brown trout, will usually tolerate less pristine conditions and can be stocked in good habitat where brook trout will not prosper or survive.